adenosine in the central nervous system

Authors

h hosseinzadeh from the department of pharmacodynamics and toxicology, school of pharmacy, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, islamic republic of iran.

t.w stone from the department of pharmacology, glasgow university, glasgow, scotland, u.k.

abstract

besides being a metabolite of nucleotides like atp, adenosine is a mediator of neuronal function in the central nervous system. its actions are mediated by at least three extracellular receptors. in this review different aspects of adenosine such as biosynthesis, release, inactivation and its receptors are discussed. it also covers pre- and postsynaptic effects as well as postreceptor mechanisms of adenosine. finally, therapeutic aspects of this neuromodulator have been discussed.

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Journal title:
medical journal of islamic republic of iran

جلد ۹، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۶۱-۳۶۸

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